Genealogy

The Blood Bond Across the Strait: Decoding the Qing Dynasty Migration Abstract The Qing Dynasty marked a transformative period in the relationship between Fujian and Taiwan. Following Shi Lang’s recovery of Taiwan in 1683, the Kangxi Emperor lifted the maritime ban, igniting a massive migration wave during the Qing Dynasty. Statistical data suggests that approximately 70% of Taiwan’s population shares Minnan (Hoklo) ancestry, with Zhangzhou descendants forming a core segment. Drawing from the Zhangzhou Prefecture Chronicles, this article reconstructs this miracle of human migration through geographic links, administrative evolution, and clan histories, highlighting the deep-seated bonds of the Hokkien language and the Taiwan ancestors recorded in clan genealogies. ...

Introduction: ‘Financial Capillaries’ in Digital Archives In the modern financial landscape of Xiamen, if foreign banks were the massive main arteries, the Qiaopi Bureaus (Minxin Bureaus) distributed along Zhaoma Road, Dayuan Road, and the Bund were the financial capillaries that penetrated every village in Southern Fujian. The year 1931 marked the historical peak of the Qiaopi industry in Xiamen. According to the Xiamen Finance Records, there were as many as [196 registered bureaus] that year. This number represents a vast transnational credit network. Without any modern electronic payment methods, these bureaus relied on a single promise—‘money arrives with the letter, not a penny less’—to bring back a total of approximately [580 million USD] in foreign exchange between 1905 and 1949. For modern root-seekers, a red bureau stamp on an old family letter is often the key to unlocking their ancestors’ Nanyang footprints. ...

A friend of mine works in digital heritage preservation. A while back, he told me something that stopped me cold. He said: “Crack open a Ming dynasty local gazetteer. You’ll see more of Quanzhou in one afternoon than in three days of walking the old city.” I called bullshit. He said: go read the Wanli Quanzhou Prefecture Gazetteer. So I did. Not one volume. Thirty-three. From the Ming-era Wanli Gazetteer, through the Qing-era Qianlong Gazetteer, all the way to the modern Quanzhou City Chronicles series — administration, customs, religion, overseas Chinese, dialect, agriculture, education, water conservancy. One by one. ...